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City

Living in Milan

Italy's largest job market, with a metro, high-speed rail and three airports within reach. The trade-off: the most expensive rent in the country.

Who Milan makes sense for

Milan has about 1.36 million residents and is the capital of Lombardy. It is the hub for finance, fashion, design, technology and multinational headquarters.

  • People who come with a job or want to look for work at an Italian or international company.
  • Families who need plenty of international school options.
  • Students at universities like Politecnico, Bocconi, Statale and Cattolica.
€ 1,527

average rent for a 1-bedroom in the center

36

international schools listed on doris.school

1.36 M

residents (ISTAT, Jan 2026, estimate)

Cost of living

Average monthly figures in euros, according to Numbeo (October 2026 update). They are references, not guaranteed prices.

ItemAverage cost
1-bedroom in the center€ 1,527
1-bedroom outside the center€ 1,038
3-bedroom (family) in the center / outside€ 3,100 / € 1,795
ATM monthly city pass€ 39
Basic utilities (85 m²)€ 226
Groceries, 1 adult€ 350 [estimate]
Simple restaurant meal€ 20

The city pass covers Milan. To include the metro area (zones Mi1–Mi3), the STIBM monthly pass costs € 50. Run the numbers in the cost of living calculator.

Rental demand in Milan is high. Landlords often ask for an employment contract, pay stubs and a deposit of up to three months. Be wary of very cheap listings that ask for a deposit before a viewing.

Neighborhoods to consider

  • Porta Romana / Lodi: central, well served by the metro, a mix of families and young professionals.
  • Isola and Porta Nuova: modern, close to offices, high rent.
  • CityLife / Fiera: new buildings, a park and schools; popular with families.
  • Città Studi / Lambrate: near the Politecnico, more affordable, a university vibe.
  • NoLo / Turro: more diverse and cheaper, on the M1 line.

Many families live outside the city and commute by train. See also Monza, 10 minutes from Milano Centrale.

Schools

Italian public school is free and open to children of foreign residents. Enrollment for the first year is online, usually in January.

Among the best-known international schools: International School of Milan (IB, about € 10,500 to € 25,960 per year), American School of Milan (IB and American curriculum, € 13,950 to € 24,750), The British School of Milan – Sir James Henderson (British and IB, € 14,490 to € 24,900), ICS Milan (IB and Cambridge) and St. Louis School. Fees vary widely by grade and do not include enrollment and extra fees.

Health care

Milan has some of the country's leading hospitals: Niguarda, Policlinico (Ca' Granda), Sacco, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, the Buzzi children's hospital and, among private hospitals within the public system, San Raffaele and Humanitas (in Rozzano). Once you have residency, you register with the SSN and choose a family doctor. See our list of Portuguese-speaking doctors.

Transportation

  • In the city: five metro lines, plus ATM trams and buses. The central area has a congestion charge (Area C) and restrictions on older cars (Area B).
  • Airports: Linate (LIN), close to the center and connected by the M4; Malpensa (MXP), served by the Malpensa Express; and Bergamo Orio al Serio (BGY), widely used by low-cost airlines.
  • High-speed rail: Frecciarossa and Italo trains leave Milano Centrale for Turin (about 1 hour), Bologna, Florence, Rome, Verona and Venice.

Climate

Hot, humid summers, with days above 30 °C (86 °F). Cold, gray winters with fog and little snow. Winter air quality is a well-known problem in the Po Valley.

Pros and cons

Pros

More jobs, more international schools, an international atmosphere, great transportation, a vibrant cultural life.

Cons

Very high rent, a competitive housing market, a fast pace, polluted air in winter.

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to earn to live well in Milan?

It depends a lot on rent, which is the biggest expense. A family in a 3-bedroom apartment outside the center pays an average of € 1,795 in rent alone. Use the calculator with your own numbers.

Is it better to live outside Milan?

For many families, yes. Cities like Monza, Bergamo or Como have lower rent and direct trains. Compare them in the city comparison tool.

Do I need a car?

In the city, no. The metro, trams and bikes cover almost everything, and parking is expensive.

How long does it take to find an apartment?

Plan for one to two months. Having your documents ready (employment contract, Codice Fiscale, proof of income) speeds things up a lot.

Sources: Numbeo – Milan (10/2026); Tuttitalia / ISTAT, population as of 01/01/2026; Trenord – STIBM fares from 10/01/2026; doris.school – international schools in Milan (10/2026); SBB – Frecciarossa travel times (06/2025).

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